yard

yard
noun
1 piece of land next to a building
ADJECTIVE
front
back (usually backyard), rear (esp. BrE)
church (usually churchyard), farm (usually farmyard), kitchen (BrE), school (esp. AmE)

kids playing in the school yard

livery (BrE), stable
exercise, prison

The prisoners were taken to the exercise yard.

VERB + YARD
enter, leave

He entered the yard through the back gate.

I left our school yard at recess and ran home.

enclose, surround

The yard was enclosed by a high wire fence.

2 (AmE) piece of land next to a house with grass ⇨ See also ↑garden
ADJECTIVE
back (usually backyard), front, side
big, huge, large
small, tiny
fenced

I have a well fenced yard far away from roads.

VERB + YARD
mow, rake, water

My next-door neighbor was watering her yard.

landscape

I've landscaped my tiny front yard with tall grasses.

decorate

The outside yard was decorated with orange lights.

fence

The front yard is fenced for privacy.

cover

Most of the yard was covered with leaves.

cross

We crossed the yard to my house.

enter, leave
overlook

the huge bay window overlooking the yard

YARD + NOUN
sale

I held a yard sale to get rid of my old stuff.

sign

The first Bush-Cheney yard sign appeared on my street last week.

PREPOSITION
in yard

She was standing in the yard.

PHRASES
the corner of the yard, the edge of the yard, the middle of the yard, the side of the yard
3 area used for a special purpose
ADJECTIVE
lumber (usually lumberyard) (AmE), timber (BrE)

wood from a lumber yard

freight, marshalling (BrE), rail, railroad (AmE), railway (BrE)
boat (usually boatyard), ship (usually shipyard), shipbuilding
breaker's (BrE), junk (usually junkyard) (esp. AmE), salvage (esp. AmE), scrap (usually scrapyard) (esp. BrE)

The steam tug was on her way to the breaker's yard at the end of her naval service.

salvage yards with cars that are being sold for parts

repair, storage
PHRASES
a builder's yard, the knacker's yard (both BrE)

a horse condemned to the knacker's yard

The company is heading for the knacker's yard. (figurative)

4 unit of measurement

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • yard — yard …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • yard — [ jard ] n. m. • 1669; mot angl. ♦ Mesure de longueur anglo saxonne (0,914 m). ⇒ verge. ● yard nom masculin (anglais yard) Unité principale de longueur (symbole yd) du système de mesures coutumier dans les pays anglo saxons, valant 0,914 m. yard… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Yard — Yard, n. [OE. yard, yerd, AS. geard; akin to OFries. garda garden, OS. gardo garden, gard yard, D. gaard garden, G. garten, OHG. garto garden, gari inclosure, Icel. gar[eth]r yard, house, Sw. g[*a]rd, Dan. gaard, Goth. gards a house, garda… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Yard — 〈n.; s, s od. ; Abk.: yd.〉 engl. u. nordamerikanisches Längenmaß, 0,91 m [engl., „Gerte, Messrute“; verwandt mit Gerte] * * * Yard [engl.: jɑ:d ], das; s, s <aber: 4 Yard[s]> [engl. yard, eigtl. = Maßstab; Rute]: Längeneinheit in… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • yard — yard1 [yärd] n. [ME yerde < OE gierd, rod, staff, yard measure, akin to obs. Ger gerte, rod < IE * g̑hazdho , var. of base * ghasto , rod, pole > L hasta, pole, spear] 1. a) a unit of length in the FPS system, equal to 3 feet or 36… …   English World dictionary

  • Yard — Yard, n. [OE. yerd, AS. gierd, gyrd, a rod, stick, a measure, a yard; akin to OFries. ierde, OS. gerda, D. garde, G. gerte, OHG. gartia, gerta, gart, Icel. gaddr a goad, sting, Goth. gazds, and probably to L. hasta a spear. Cf. {Gad}, n., {Gird} …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • yard — W2S2 [ja:d US ja:rd] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(measure)¦ 2¦(enclosed area)¦ 3¦(garden)¦ 4¦(back of house)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Sense: 1; Origin: Old English geard, gierd stick ] [Sense: 2 4; Origin: Old E …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • yard — Ⅰ. yard [1] ► NOUN 1) a unit of linear measure equal to 3 feet (0.9144 metre). 2) a square or cubic yard, especially of sand or other building materials. 3) a cylindrical spar slung across a ship s mast for a sail to hang from. ● by the yard Cf.… …   English terms dictionary

  • Yard — Yard, v. t. To confine (cattle) to the yard; to shut up, or keep, in a yard; as, to yard cows. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • yard — [ jard ] noun count *** 1. ) AMERICAN an area around a house that is used for sitting, playing, and growing plants in. British garden a ) an enclosed area around a large building where people can do activities outside: a school/prison yard b ) a… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • yard — ‘enclosed area’ [OE] and yard ‘three feet’ [OE] are distinct words, both of ancient ancestry. The former probably goes back ultimately to Indo European *ghorto , which also produced Latin cohors ‘court’ (source of English cohort and court) and… …   The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins

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