disease

disease
noun
ADJECTIVE
common
obscure, rare
dangerous, serious
mild
acute, chronic, severe
debilitating, degenerative
deadly, fatal, incurable, killer, life-threatening, terminal

fears of a new killer disease

curable, treatable
preventable
communicable, contagious, infectious
non-communicable
congenital, genetic, hereditary, inherited
childhood

childhood diseases such as mumps and chicken pox

tropical
blood-borne, insect-borne, waterborne

HIV and other blood-borne diseases

occupational
bowel, heart, liver, etc.

He suffered from coronary heart disease

cardiovascular, pulmonary, etc.
mental
sexually transmitted, social, venereal

patients suffering from venereal diseases

autoimmune, circulatory, respiratory, etc.
bacterial, viral
Alzheimer's, Crohn's, Parkinson's, etc.
foot-and-mouth, hoof-and-mouth (AmE), mad cow, etc.
Dutch elm
… OF DISEASE
outbreak

fears of an outbreak of the disease

VERB + DISEASE
have, suffer from

He has a serious lung disease.

catch, contract, develop, get

You can't catch the disease just from physical contact.

She got a rare liver disease when she was only twenty.

die from, die of

Children are still dying in their millions from preventable diseases.

cause

a disease caused by a vitamin deficiency

carry, pass on, spread, transmit

the ticks that carry the disease

Such unhygienic practices spread disease.

The disease is transmitted by mosquitoes.

inherit
detect, diagnose
treat
combat, fight

The government must take action to fight this deadly disease.

control, manage

new drugs which help to control the disease

cure
prevent

It's better to prevent disease by ensuring a clean water supply.

eradicate, stamp out, wipe out

The disease has been eradicated from the world.

DISEASE + VERB
spread

They want to stop the disease from spreading.

affect sb, afflict sb, occur, strike sb
develop, progress
kill sb

The disease has killed 500 people so far this year.

PREPOSITION
with a/the disease

the number of people with this disease

disease in

Avian flu can cause severe disease in humans.

disease of

a disease of the digestive system

PHRASES
a cure for a disease
the incidence of (a) disease

the overall incidence of disease in the world

a patient with a disease, sufferer from a disease

Sufferers from Alzheimer's disease can't cope at home.

the progression of a disease

Drugs can slow down the progression of the disease, but not cure it altogether.

resistance to disease

Tobacco lowers the body's resistance to disease.

the risk of disease

the risk of coronary heart disease

the spread of (a) disease

measures to prevent the spread of the disease

the symptoms of a disease
the treatment for a disease, the treatment of a disease

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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  • disease — n Disease, disorder, condition, affection, ailment, malady, complaint, distemper, syndrome denote a de ranged bodily state usually associated with or amounting to a loss of health. Disease in its usual and broadest use implies an impairment of… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Disease — Dis*ease , n. [OE. disese, OF. desaise; des (L. dis ) + aise ease. See {Ease}.] 1. Lack of ease; uneasiness; trouble; vexation; disquiet. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] So all that night they passed in great disease. Spenser. [1913 Webster] To shield thee …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • disease — [di zēz′] n. [ME disese, inconvenience, trouble, sickness < OFr desaise, discomfort < des , DIS + aise, EASE] 1. any departure from health; illness in general 2. a particular destructive process in an organ or organism, with a specific… …   English World dictionary

  • Disease — Dis*ease , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Diseased}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Diseasing}.] 1. To deprive of ease; to disquiet; to trouble; to distress. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] His double burden did him sore disease. Spenser. [1913 Webster] 2. To derange the vital… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • disease — (n.) early 14c., discomfort, inconvenience, from O.Fr. desaise lack, want; discomfort, distress; trouble, misfortune; disease, sickness, from des without, away (see DIS (Cf. dis )) + aise ease (see EASE (Cf. ease)). Sense of sickness, illness in… …   Etymology dictionary

  • disease — I noun affliction, ailment, attack, bodily deviation from health, bout of sickness, breakdown, chronic disability, collapse, condition, contagion, defect, deterioration, disability, discomfort, disorder, distemper, epidemic, handicap, ill health …   Law dictionary

  • disease — [n] ailment, affliction ache, affection, attack, blight, breakdown, bug*, cancer, canker, collapse, complaint, condition, contagion, contamination, convulsions, debility, decrepitude, defect, disorder, distemper, endemic, epidemic, feebleness,… …   New thesaurus

  • disease — ► NOUN ▪ a disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that produces specific symptoms. DERIVATIVES diseased adjective. ORIGIN Old French desaise lack of ease …   English terms dictionary

  • Disease — Human disease redirects here. For the Slayer song, see Soundtrack to the Apocalypse. Flare up redirects here. For the Transformers character, see Flareup (Transformers). Medical condition redirects here. For the descriptive terminology using… …   Wikipedia

  • disease — diseasedly, adv. diseasedness, n. /di zeez /, n., v., diseased, diseasing. n. 1. a disordered or incorrectly functioning organ, part, structure, or system of the body resulting from the effect of genetic or developmental errors, infection,… …   Universalium

  • disease — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Condition of ill health Nouns 1. disease, illness, sickness, ailment, ailing; morbidity, infirmity, ailment, indisposition; complaint, disorder, malady; functional disorder. 2. condition, affliction,… …   English dictionary for students

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