letter

letter
noun
1 written/printed message
ADJECTIVE
▪ lengthy, long
▪ brief, short
▪ ten-page, etc.
▪ rambling
▪ countless, numerous
▪

She received countless letters of support while in jail.

▪ occasional
▪

Apart from the occasional letter, they had not been in touch for years.

▪ airmail
▪ registered
▪ handwritten
▪ anonymous
▪ formal, official
▪ business
▪ personal
▪ confidential, private
▪ open, public
▪

The editor published an open letter to the president.

▪ circular
▪ chain
▪ form, standard
▪ sample
▪ accompanying, cover (AmE), covering (BrE), explanatory (esp. BrE)
▪

The conditions are explained in the accompanying letter.

▪

Send your résumé with a cover letter. (AmE)

▪

Send your CV with a covering letter. (BrE)

▪ thank-you
▪

I wrote my uncle a thank-you letter as soon as I opened the present.

▪ congratulatory
▪ warning
▪ acceptance, rejection
▪

I've had ten job interviews and received ten rejection letters.

▪ resignation
▪ suicide
▪ fan
▪ love
▪ intimate
▪ nice
▪ friendly
▪ heartfelt, impassioned
▪

She wrote an impassioned letter to her local newspaper to complain about the new road.

▪ polite
▪ apologetic
▪ angry, strong, strongly worded, threatening
▪ indignant
▪ critical
▪ poison pen
▪

He had been sending poison pen letters to people at work.

VERB + LETTER
▪ draft, write
▪

She drafted an angry letter to the newspaper.

▪ read
▪ get, have, receive
▪

I haven't had a letter from her for months.

▪ mail (AmE), post (BrE), send
▪ email
▪ fax
▪ deliver
▪ forward
▪

The letter was forwarded from my old address.

▪ seal
▪ open
▪ acknowledge, answer, reply to, respond to
▪

I was angry that they didn't even acknowledge my letter.

▪ address
▪

The letter was addressed to me.

▪ sign
▪ publish
▪

The newspaper refused to publish the letter.

▪ edit
▪

We reserve the right to cut or edit letters.

LETTER + VERB
▪ arrive, come, reach sb
▪

I hope my last letter has reached you.

▪ be dated … 
▪

The letter is dated July 7.

▪ cross
▪

Our letters crossed.

▪ be lost
▪ announce sth, ask (sb) sth, explain sth, say sth, state sth, tell sb sth
▪

She wrote him a letter saying that she was not coming back.

▪ begin, start, start off
▪

The letter started off by thanking us for our offer.

▪ continue, go on
▪

His letter went on to give reasons for his refusal to take part.

▪ conclude, end
▪

The letter concluded with a threat of possible legal action.

▪ contain sth
▪

The letter contained information that only the killer could know.

▪ enclose sth
▪

The charity received an anonymous letter enclosing a large donation.

▪ appear
▪

A letter headed ‘Advertising Mania’ appeared in the paper.

LETTER + NOUN
▪ writer, writing
▪

George Bernard Shaw was a prolific letter writer.

▪ carrier (AmE) (postman/postwoman in BrE)
▪ box (BrE)
▪

A card dropped through the letter box.

(mail slot in AmE)
▪

There's a letter box on the corner of the street.

(mailbox in AmE)
▪ opener (esp. AmE)
▪ bomb (mail bomb in AmE)
PREPOSITION
▪ by letter
▪

Please reply by letter.

▪ in a/the letter
▪

In your letter of June 5 … 

▪ letter about, letter concerning, letter regarding
▪ letter from, letter to
▪

a letter to the editor

▪ letter of
▪

a letter of application/apology

2 sign that represents a sound in a language
ADJECTIVE
▪ big, large
▪ block, capital, upper-case
▪

Fill in the form in block letters.

▪ lower-case, small
▪ bold
▪ initial
▪

The company's name is made from the initial letters of his children's names.

▪ double
▪

Words with double letters, such as ‘accommodate’, are commonly misspelled.

▪ silent
▪

words such as ‘debt’ and ‘half’, which contain silent letters

PREPOSITION
▪ in … letters
▪

His name was written in large white letters over the doorway.

PHRASES
▪ the letters of the alphabet

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • letter — let‧ter [ˈletə ǁ ər] noun [countable] 1. a written or printed message that is usually put in an envelope and sent by mail: • Please sign the letter and mail it back within two weeks. alloˈcation ˌletter also alˈlotment ˌletter FINANCE a letter… …   Financial and business terms

  • letter — let·ter n 1: a direct written statement addressed to an individual or organization; broadly: an official communication see also counterletter determination letter: a letter from an administrative agency (as the Internal Revenue Service) usu. in… …   Law dictionary

  • Letter — Let ter, n. [OE. lettre, F. lettre, OF. letre, fr. L. littera, litera, a letter; pl., an epistle, a writing, literature, fr. linere, litum, to besmear, to spread or rub over; because one of the earliest modes of writing was by graving the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Letter — and similar can mean: *Letter (alphabet), a grapheme, part of an alphabet, abjad, abugida, or syllabary *Letter (message), correspondence, a written message *Letter (paper size), the letter size paper * Letters can also mean literature, as in… …   Wikipedia

  • letter — letter, epistle, missive, note, message, dispatch, report, memorandum are comparable when they mean a communication sent or transmitted as distinct from one conveyed directly from source to recipient (as by oral utterance). Letter is the ordinary …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • letter — letter1 [let′ər] n. [ME lettre < OFr < L littera, letter of the alphabet, (in pl.) a letter, epistle] 1. a written or printed symbol employed to represent a speech sound or sounds; character in an alphabet: in some languages, as English,… …   English World dictionary

  • letter — ► NOUN 1) a character representing one or more of the sounds used in speech; any of the symbols of an alphabet. 2) a written, typed, or printed communication, sent by post or messenger. 3) the precise terms of a statement or requirement. 4)… …   English terms dictionary

  • Letter — Sf erw. fach. (17. Jh.) Entlehnung. In Anlehnung an frz. lettre umgebildet aus älterem Litter, das in mittelhochdeutscher Zeit aus l. littera Buchstabe entlehnt ist (frz. lettre ist dessen lautgerechter Nachfolger). Die Herkunft des lateinischen… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • letter — [n1] symbol of an alphabet ABCs*, alphabet, cap, capital, character, majuscule, minuscule, rune, sign, small letter, type, uncial; concept 284 Ant. number letter [n2] written communication acknowledgment, answer, billet, dispatch, epistle, junk… …   New thesaurus

  • letter — According to the Private Express Statutes, a message directed to a specific person or an address and recorded in or on a tangible object. Also a shortened way to refer to letter size mail …   Glossary of postal terms

  • Letter — Let ter, n. [From {Let} to hinder.] One who retards or hinders. [Archaic.] [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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