principle

principle
noun
1 basic general rule
ADJECTIVE
▪ basic, broad, central, fundamental, general, underlying
▪

the basic principles of car maintenance

▪ bedrock (esp. AmE), cardinal, core, essential, key
▪ universal
▪ organizing
▪

His novels reject chronology as an organizing principle.

▪ abstract, theoretical
▪

She is interested in actual human relationships rather than abstract principles.

▪ constitutional, democratic, legal, market, political
▪ mathematical, physical, scientific
VERB + PRINCIPLE
▪ violate
▪

This violates every principle of good writing.

▪ embody, embrace, illustrate, incorporate
▪

The house incorporates many principles of modern environmentally aware design.

▪ discover, establish, formulate, lay down
▪ apply, invoke
▪ articulate, explain, outline
PRINCIPLE + VERB
▪ apply
▪

This principle applies to all kinds of selling.

▪ underlie sth, underpin sth
▪

the principles underlying Western philosophy

PREPOSITION
▪ in principle
▪

I agree with you in principle, but we'll need to discuss the details.

▪ principle behind
▪

She went on to explain the principles behind what she was doing.

PHRASES
▪ the pleasure principle, the precautionary principle, the uncertainty principle
▪

Does everything we do come down to the pleasure principle?

2 moral rule
ADJECTIVE
▪ high
▪ founding, guiding
▪

Freedom is the founding principle of our Republic.

▪ Biblical, religious
▪ Christian, Islamic, etc.
▪ ethical, moral
▪

He was a man of high moral principles.

VERB + PRINCIPLE
▪ abandon, betray, compromise
▪

I refuse to compromise my principles by eating meat.

▪ adhere to, stick to, uphold
▪

She sticks to the principle that everyone should be treated equally.

▪ be enshrined in sth
▪

The principle of equality is enshrined in our Constitution.

PREPOSITION
▪ against your principles
▪

Eating meat was against her principles.

▪ on principle
▪

She's opposed to abortion on principle.

PHRASES
▪ a matter of principle
▪

They reject the proposal as a matter of principle.

▪ a man/woman of principle (= person with high moral standards)

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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  • principle — prin‧ci‧ple [ˈprɪnspl] noun 1. [countable, uncountable] a moral rule or set of ideas that makes you behave in a particular way: • The single European market works on market principles. • As a matter of principle (= a rule that is very important …   Financial and business terms

  • principle — principle, axiom, fundamental, law, theorem are comparable when they denote a proposition or other formulation stating a fact or a generalization accepted as true and basic. Principle applies to a generalization that provides a basis for… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Principle — Prin ci*ple, n. [F. principe, L. principium beginning, foundation, fr. princeps, cipis. See {Prince}.] 1. Beginning; commencement. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Doubting sad end of principle unsound. Spenser. [1913 Webster] 2. A source, or origin; that… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • principle — I (axiom) noun accepted belief, adage, admitted maxim, article of belief, article of faith, assertion, assurance, basic doctrine, basic law, basic rule, basic truth, belief, canon, conviction, credo, declaration of faith, decretum, doctrine,… …   Law dictionary

  • principle — [prin′sə pəl] n. [ME, altered < MFr principe < L principium: see PRINCIPIUM] 1. the ultimate source, origin, or cause of something 2. a natural or original tendency, faculty, or endowment 3. a fundamental truth, law, doctrine, or motivating …   English World dictionary

  • principle — ► NOUN 1) a fundamental truth or proposition serving as the foundation for belief or action. 2) a rule or belief governing one s personal behaviour. 3) morally correct behaviour and attitudes. 4) a general scientific theorem or natural law. 5) a… …   English terms dictionary

  • principle — late 14c., fundamental truth or proposition, from Anglo Fr. principle, O.Fr. principe, from L. principium (plural principia) a beginning, first part, from princeps (see PRINCE (Cf. prince)). Meaning origin, source is attested from early 15c.… …   Etymology dictionary

  • principle — [n1] law, standard assumption, axiom, basis, canon, convention, criterion, dictum, doctrine, dogma, ethic, form, formula, foundation, fundamental, golden rule*, ground, maxim, origin, postulate, precept, prescript, principium, proposition,… …   New thesaurus

  • Principle — Prin ci*ple, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Principled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Principling}.] To equip with principles; to establish, or fix, in certain principles; to impress with any tenet, or rule of conduct, good or ill. [1913 Webster] Governors should be… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • principle — /prin seuh peuhl/, n. 1. an accepted or professed rule of action or conduct: a person of good moral principles. 2. a fundamental, primary, or general law or truth from which others are derived: the principles of modern physics. 3. a fundamental… …   Universalium

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