shoulder

shoulder
{{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}}
noun
1 part of the body
ADJECTIVE
▪ dislocated, fractured, frozen, injured, sore, wounded
▪

His frozen shoulder has stopped him from playing tennis.

SHOULDER + NOUN
▪ injury
▪ blade, bones, joint, muscle, socket
▪

The bullet hit him squarely between the shoulder blades.

▪ height, level
▪ harness, sling, strap
▪ pad
▪ bag
PREPOSITION
▪ over your shoulder
▪

He slung the sack over his shoulder and set off.

PHRASES
▪ a pat on the shoulder
▪

He gave me a reassuring pat on the shoulder.

▪ shoulder to shoulder
▪

The route of the procession was lined with police officers standing shoulder to shoulder.

▪ tap sb on the shoulder
▪

I tapped the man on the shoulder and asked him to move.

2 shoulders the part between the two shoulders
ADJECTIVE
▪ broad, huge, muscled, muscular, powerful, strong, wide
▪ delicate, slim
▪ narrow, thin
▪ square
▪ round
▪ bony
▪ bowed
▪ bare
▪ tense, tight
VERB + SHOULDERS
▪ shrug
▪

When I asked him why he'd done it he just shrugged his shoulders.

▪ hunch
▪

He hunched his shoulders against the cold wind.

▪ drop, relax
▪

Inhale, drop your shoulders and raise your chest.

▪ roll, rotate
▪

Roll your shoulders forward and take a deep breath.

▪ square, straighten
▪

In an aggressive situation, we stand tall and square our shoulders.

SHOULDERS + VERB
▪ be bent, be bowed, be stooped
▪

She was crouched with her head forward and her shoulders bent.

▪ droop, drop, sag, slump
▪

My shoulders dropped with relief.

▪ lift, shrug
▪

Her shoulders lifted in a vague shrug.

▪ heave, shake, twitch
▪

His broad shoulders heaved with sobs.

▪ stiffen, tense, tighten
▪ relax
PREPOSITION
▪ on sb's shoulders
▪

The child sat on her father's shoulders to watch the parade go by.

{{Roman}}II.{{/Roman}}
verb
1 accept the responsibility for sth
VERB + SHOULDER
▪ have to, must
▪

She had to shoulder the burden of childcare.

▪ be willing to
▪ be unwilling to
▪

He was unwilling to shoulder this responsibility alone.

2 push sb/sth with your shoulder
ADVERB
▪ roughly
▪

We were shouldered roughly out of the way.

▪ aside, out of the way
▪ open
▪

He shouldered open the door.

▪ past
PHRASES
▪ shoulder your way past sb/sth, shoulder your way through sth
▪

She shouldered her way through the crowd.

Shoulder is used with these nouns as the object: ↑backpack, ↑bag, ↑blame, ↑burden, ↑load, ↑responsibility, ↑rucksack, ↑way

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Shoulder — Shoul der, n. [OE. shulder, shuldre, schutder, AS. sculdor; akin to D. schoulder, G. schulter, OHG. scultarra, Dan. skulder, Sw. skuldra.] 1. (Anat.) The joint, or the region of the joint, by which the fore limb is connected with the body or with …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • shoulder — [shōl′dər] n. [ME schuldere < OE sculdor, akin to Ger schulter < IE * skḷdhrā, shoulder blade used as a spade < base * (s)kel , to cut > SHELL, SHILLING, SKULL] 1. a) the joint connecting the arm or forelimb with the body b) the part… …   English World dictionary

  • shoulder — ► NOUN 1) the joint between the upper arm or forelimb and the main part of the body. 2) a joint of meat from the upper foreleg and shoulder blade of an animal. 3) a part of something resembling a shoulder, in particular a point at which a steep… …   English terms dictionary

  • Shoulder — Shoul der, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shouldered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Shouldering}.] 1. To push or thrust with the shoulder; to push with violence; to jostle. [1913 Webster] As they the earth would shoulder from her seat. Spenser. [1913 Webster] Around… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • shoulder — O.E. sculdor, from W.Gmc. *skuldro (Cf. M.Du. scouder, Du. schouder, O.Fris. skoldere, M.L.G. scholder, O.H.G. scultra, Ger. Schulter), of unknown origin, perhaps related to SHIELD (Cf. shield). Meaning edge of the road is attested from 1933. The …   Etymology dictionary

  • Shoulder — Shoul der, v. i. To push with the shoulder; to make one s way, as through a crowd, by using the shoulders; to move swaying the shoulders from side to side. A yoke of the great sulky white bullocks . . . came shouldering along together. Kipling.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • shoulder — [v1] be responsible for accept, assume, bear, carry, take on, take upon oneself; concept 23 Ant. deny, refuse shoulder [v2] push, jostle bulldoze*, elbow, hustle, nudge, press, push aside, shove, thrust; concept 208 …   New thesaurus

  • shoulder — index assume (undertake), bear (support), bolster, maintain (sustain), underwrite Burton s Legal …   Law dictionary

  • Shoulder — Infobox Anatomy Name = PAGENAME Latin = articulatio humeri GraySubject = 81 GrayPage = 313 Caption = Diagram of the human shoulder joint Caption2 = Capsule of shoulder joint (distended). Anterior aspect. Width = 300 Precursor = System = Artery =… …   Wikipedia

  • shoulder — shoul|der1 W2S2 [ˈʃəuldə US ˈʃouldər] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(body part)¦ 2¦(clothes)¦ 3¦(meat)¦ 4 be looking over your shoulder 5 6 shoulder to shoulder 7 on somebody s shoulders 8 put your shoulder to the wheel 9¦(road side)¦ …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • shoulder — [[t]ʃo͟ʊldə(r)[/t]] ♦♦ shoulders, shouldering, shouldered 1) N COUNT: oft poss N Your shoulders are between your neck and the tops of your arms. She led him to an armchair, with her arm round his shoulder... He glanced over his shoulder and saw… …   English dictionary

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