charge

charge
{{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}}
noun
1 price asked for sth
ADJECTIVE
▪ heavy, high
▪ nominal, reasonable, small
▪ minimum
▪ fixed, standard
▪ total
▪ annual, daily, etc.
▪ standing (BrE)
▪

There is a quarterly standing charge.

▪ additional, extra
▪ bank (esp. BrE), commission, handling, interest
▪ maintenance, service
▪ delivery, shipping (esp. AmE)
▪ admission, call, call-out (BrE), cover, hire (BrE), prescription (BrE)
VERB + CHARGE
▪ impose, introduce, levy, make
▪

We make a small charge for wrapping your gift.

▪ waive
▪

They agreed to waive the delivery charges.

▪ incur
▪

All changes will incur a charge.

▪ pay
▪ increase
▪ reduce
▪ reverse the charges (= when telephoning) (BrE)
PREPOSITION
▪ at a charge
▪

This service is available at a nominal charge.

▪ for a charge
▪

The hotel operates a bus service to the beach for a small charge.

▪ charge for
▪

There is no charge for this service.

▪ charge on
▪

a charge on company profits

PHRASES
▪ free of charge (= without any charge)
▪

The company will deliver free of charge.

2 official statement accusing sb of a crime
ADJECTIVE
▪ grave, heavy (esp. AmE), serious
▪ lesser, reduced
▪

He was found guilty on a reduced charge of assault.

▪ baseless, false, trumped-up
▪ civil, criminal, disciplinary, felony (AmE), misdemeanor (AmE)
▪ assault, conspiracy, corruption, drug (esp. AmE), drugs (esp. BrE), fraud, murder, etc.
VERB + CHARGE
▪ bring, file, lay, level, make, pursue
▪

Police have brought a charge of dangerous driving against the man.

▪ drop, withdraw
▪ answer, face
▪

She is almost certain to face criminal charges.

▪ avoid
▪

The company has managed to avoid criminal charges in this case.

▪ admit
▪

He has admitted the murder charge.

▪ deny, dismiss, dispute (esp. AmE), rebut (esp. AmE), refute, reject
▪

The prime minister dismissed the charge that he had misled Parliament.

▪ fabricate, trump up
▪

He accused the government of fabricating the charges for political reasons.

▪ investigate
▪ settle (only used with charges) (AmE)
▪

The company agreed to pay $20 million to settle insider-trading charges.

▪ prove, substantiate
▪

The charges will be difficult to prove.

▪ dismiss, throw out
▪

The court dismissed the charge against him.

CHARGE + VERB
▪ allege sth
▪

new charges alleging the misuse of funds

CHARGE + NOUN
▪ sheet (BrE)
▪

At the police station a charge sheet was made out.

PREPOSITION
▪ on a/the charge
▪

She appeared in court on charges of kidnapping and assault.

▪ without charge
▪

to be detained/held/released without charge

▪ charge against
▪

The charges against you have been dropped.

▪ charge of
▪

a charge of armed robbery

▪ charge related to, charge relating to
▪

charges relating to the embezzlement of public funds

PHRASES
▪ bring charges (against sb), prefer charges (against sb) (BrE), press charges (against sb)
▪

Many victims of crime are reluctant to press charges against their attackers.

3 control
ADJECTIVE
▪ overall
▪

The conductor has overall charge of the train.

▪ personal
▪

She took personal charge of the files.

▪ sole
▪

Stephen will take sole charge for the time being.

▪ temporary (BrE)
VERB + CHARGE
▪ have
▪ take
▪

We need somebody to take charge of the financial side.

▪ place sb in, put sb in
▪

John has been put in charge of marketing.

PREPOSITION
▪ in charge (of sb/sth)
▪

I need to feel more in charge of my life.

▪ in sb's charge, under sb's charge
▪

The child is under my charge until her mother returns.

4 sudden attack
ADJECTIVE
▪ baton (BrE), cavalry
▪

They were driven back by a police baton charge.

VERB + CHARGE
▪ lead
▪

Young people are leading the charge to clean up the city.

▪

Allen led the charge, but could they get a goal back?

{{Roman}}II.{{/Roman}}
verb
1 ask sb to pay money
ADVERB
▪ directly
VERB + CHARGE
▪ be entitled to, be free to, have a right to
▪

Companies are free to charge whatever they like for their services.

PREPOSITION
▪ against
▪

Research and development expenditure is charged against profits in the year it is incurred.

▪ at
▪

Calls will be charged at 90 cents a minute.

▪ for
▪

We don't charge for delivery.

▪ on
▪

The bank charges a commission on all foreign currency transactions.

▪ to
▪

The cost is charged directly to the profit and loss account.

PHRASES
▪ charge sth to sb's account
▪

€50 will be charged to your account.

2 make an official accusation
ADVERB
▪ formally
▪ jointly (BrE)
▪

The teenagers were jointly charged with attempted murder.

PREPOSITION
▪ in connection with
▪

A man has been charged in connection with the attack.

▪ with
▪

She has not yet been formally charged with the crime.

3 rush/attack
ADVERB
▪ headlong
▪ blindly
▪ around, round (esp. BrE)
▪

The children were all charging around outside.

▪ in, out
PREPOSITION
▪ at
▪

I was worried that the animal might charge at us.

▪ down
▪

I heard the sound of feet charging down the stairs.

▪ forward, into
▪

She charged into the room.

▪ out of, through, towards/toward
▪

The rhino charged headlong towards/toward us.

▪ up
Charge is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑bank, ↑critic, ↑elephant, ↑indictment, ↑police
Charge is used with these nouns as the object: ↑battery, ↑cellphone, ↑commission, ↑defendant, ↑fare, ↑fee, ↑interest, ↑mobile phone, ↑penalty, ↑premium, ↑price, ↑rate, ↑rent, ↑royalty, ↑sum, ↑supplement, ↑suspect, ↑tax, ↑toll, ↑tuition

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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  • Charge — (frz. Scharsch) Last, Bürde, Amt, besonders militärisches; Angriff der Reiterei. Chargiren, beauftragen; angreifen, daher Chargirschritt, Sturmschritt; Chargenpferd, Dienstpferd. Chargirte Rollen, absichtlich über die natürlichen Gränzen… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

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  • Charge — Charge. См. Шихта. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) …   Словарь металлургических терминов

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