defeat

defeat
{{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}}
noun
ADJECTIVE
▪ complete, comprehensive (esp. BrE), decisive, heavy, major, overwhelming, resounding, serious, stunning, total
▪

Their party suffered a heavy defeat in the election.

▪ bitter, catastrophic, crushing, devastating, disastrous, embarrassing, humiliating, ignominious (formal)
▪

The battle ended in a humiliating defeat.

▪ narrow
▪

They lost 4–3 in their second narrow defeat of the week.

▪ consecutive, successive
▪ final, ultimate
▪ election, electoral, political
▪ military
VERB + DEFEAT
▪ accept, admit, concede
▪

She is very determined, and will never admit defeat.

▪

The prime minister conceded defeat and resigned.

▪ face
▪ experience, suffer
▪ go down to, slump to (both BrE, sports)
▪

The team went down to their fifth consecutive defeat.

▪ reverse (BrE)
▪

A good politician can always reverse any defeats.

▪ avoid
▪

We just need to avoid defeat in our last two games.

▪ inflict
▪

The army inflicted a heavy defeat on rebel forces.

▪ end in
▪ lead to
PREPOSITION
▪ defeat against
▪

last week's crushing defeat against their rivals

▪ defeat by
▪

their defeat by the Brazilians

PHRASES
▪ defeat at the hands of sb
▪

The team suffered defeat at the hands of their oldest rivals.

▪ turn defeat into a victory
▪

They turned a military defeat into a media victory.

{{Roman}}II.{{/Roman}}
verb
ADVERB
▪ comprehensively (BrE), convincingly (esp. BrE), decisively, easily, handily (AmE), heavily (BrE), overwhelmingly, roundly, soundly, thoroughly
▪

The English were decisively defeated by the rebels in the battle that followed.

▪

The senator was decisively defeated by his rivals.

▪ completely, totally
▪ militarily
▪

He said it was impossible to defeat the terrorists militarily.

▪ narrowly
▪

Our team was narrowly defeated in the final.

▪ eventually, finally, ultimately
PREPOSITION
▪ by
▪

The motion was defeated by 20 votes to 18.

Defeat is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑army
Defeat is used with these nouns as the object: ↑amendment, ↑army, ↑bill, ↑challenger, ↑champion, ↑communism, ↑enemy, ↑evil, ↑fleet, ↑foe, ↑initiative, ↑measure, ↑menace, ↑military, ↑monster, ↑motion, ↑opponent, ↑purpose, ↑rebel, ↑regime, ↑rival, ↑terror, ↑terrorism, ↑tyranny

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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  • defeat — de·feat vt [Anglo French defait, past participle of defaire to undo, defeat, from Old French deffaire desfaire, from de , prefix marking reversal of action + faire to do] 1 a: to render null third parties will defeat an attached but “unperfected” …   Law dictionary

  • Defeat — De*feat , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Defeated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Defeating}.] [From F. d[ e]fait, OF. desfait, p. p. ofe d[ e]faire, OF. desfaire, to undo; L. dis + facere to do. See {Feat}, {Fact}, and cf. {Disfashion}.] 1. To undo; to disfigure; to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • defeat — [n1] overthrow, beating ambush, annihilation, beating, blow, break, breakdown, check, collapse, conquest, count, debacle, defeasance, destruction, discomfiture, downthrow, drubbing*, embarrassment, extermination, failure, fall, insuccess,… …   New thesaurus

  • Defeat — De*feat , n. [Cf. F. d[ e]faite, fr. d[ e]faire. See {Defeat}, v.] 1. An undoing or annulling; destruction. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Upon whose property and most dear life A damned defeat was made. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. Frustration by rendering… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Defeat — may be the opposite of victory Debellatio Surrender (military) usually follows a defeat Defeat, piece by a boy (pseudonym Chris Hughes Davis, real name unknown). See also Defeatism Failure List of military disasters …   Wikipedia

  • defeat — (v.) late 14c., from Anglo Fr. defeter, from O.Fr. desfait, pp. of desfaire to undo, from V.L. *diffacere undo, destroy, from L. dis un , not (see DIS (Cf. dis )) + facere to do, perform (see FACTITIOUS (Cf …   Etymology dictionary

  • defeat — vb beat, *conquer, vanquish, lick, subdue, subjugate, reduce, overcome, surmount, overthrow, rout Analogous words: *frustrate, thwart, foil, baffle, balk, circumvent, outwit deep rooted, Contrasted words: *yield, submit, capitulate, succumb, cave …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • defeat — ► VERB 1) win a victory over. 2) prevent from achieving an aim or prevent (an aim) from being achieved. 3) reject or block (a proposal or motion). ► NOUN ▪ an instance of defeating or the state of being defeated. ORIGIN Old French desfaire, from… …   English terms dictionary

  • defeat — [dē fēt′, difēt′] vt. [ME defeten < defet, disfigured, null and void < OFr desfait, pp. of desfaire, to undo < ML disfacere, to deface, ruin < L dis , from + facere, to DO1] 1. to win victory over; overcome; beat 2. to bring to… …   English World dictionary

  • defeat — de|feat1 W3 [dıˈfi:t] n [U and C] 1.) failure to win or succeed ▪ She was a woman who hated to admit defeat . ▪ The Democratic Party candidate has already conceded defeat . defeat in ▪ The socialist party suffered a crushing defeat in the French… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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