depression

depression
noun
1 unhappiness/mental illness
ADJECTIVE
▪ serious, severe
▪ black (esp. BrE), deep
▪

moments of deep depression

▪ acute, chronic
▪ mild, minor
▪ moderate
▪ clinical
▪ manic
▪ post-natal, post-partum (AmE)
… OF DEPRESSION
▪ bout, fit, period
▪

The actor says he suffers frequent bouts of depression.

▪

In a fit of depression, she threw away all her books.

▪

A period of acute depression can sometimes follow childbirth.

VERB + DEPRESSION
▪ develop, fall into, go into, succumb to
▪

She fell into a black depression and refused to leave her room.

▪ experience, have, suffer, suffer from
▪

She was diagnosed as having clinical depression.

▪ be treated for
▪

His wife had left him and he was being treated for depression.

▪ come out of, get over, overcome
▪

She was gradually coming out of her depression.

▪ cause, lead to, trigger
▪

Bereavement can often lead to depression.

▪ alleviate, reduce, relieve, treat
▪

a new drug used to treat depression

▪ prevent
DEPRESSION + VERB
▪ deepen
▪ lift
▪

Her depression has lifted now.

▪ affect sb
▪

Depression affects a surprising number of people.

▪ occur
PREPOSITION
▪ in depression
▪

He may have killed himself in depression.

▪ with depression
▪

He's been off work for months with depression.

PHRASES
▪ the depths of depression
▪

I was in the depths of depression after receiving my exam results.

▪ feelings of depression
▪ the onset of depression
▪

The onset of depression often follows a traumatic event.

▪ a state of depression
▪

He was in a state of acute depression.

▪ symptoms of depression
▪ treatment for depression
▪

She had been receiving medical treatment for depression.

2 period of reduced economic activity
ADJECTIVE
▪ great, major, serious, severe
▪ worldwide
▪ economic
▪

The country is experiencing a severe economic depression.

VERB + DEPRESSION
▪ be in the grip of, experience
▪ go into
▪

The market has gone into depression.

▪ face
DEPRESSION + VERB
▪ deepen
▪

The depression seems to be deepening.

PREPOSITION
▪ during a/the depression, in a/the depression
▪

Many people lost their jobs in the great depression of the 1930s.

PHRASES
▪ the depths of a depression
▪ a period of depression
▪

periods of severe economic depression

3 hollow part in the surface of sth
ADJECTIVE
▪ shallow, slight, small
▪ deep
PREPOSITION
▪ depression in, depression on
▪

The photos show a shallow depression on the planet's surface.


Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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Synonyms:

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  • Depression — Depression …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • dépression — [ depresjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1314; lat. depressio « enfoncement », de depressus, p. p. de deprimere → déprimer 1 ♦ Abaissement, enfoncement (produit par une pression de haut en bas ou par toute autre cause). ⇒ affaissement. La légère dépression d un… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • depression — depression, clinical depression Mental states characterized by feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest, experienced by most individuals. They are deemed clinical (that is a mental illness ) if they are persistent, severe, and out… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Depression — or depress(ed) may refer to: Medicine Depression (mood), a state of low mood and aversion to activity Mood disorder, a class of mental illnesses featuring depressed mood Major depressive disorder, one of the mood disorders, commonly referred to… …   Wikipedia

  • Depression — Dépression Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Depression — De*pres sion, n. [L. depressio: cf. F. d[ e]pression.] 1. The act of depressing. [1913 Webster] 2. The state of being depressed; a sinking. [1913 Webster] 3. A falling in of the surface; a sinking below its true place; a cavity or hollow; as,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Depression — Sf Niedergeschlagenheit; wirtschaftlicher Rückgang erw. fach. (16. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus frz. dépression, eigentlich Niederdrückung, Senkung , dieses aus l. dēpressio ( ōnis), einer Ableitung von l. dēprimere (dēpressum) niederdrücken,… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • depression — late 14c. as a term in astronomy, from O.Fr. depression (14c.) or directly from L. depressionem (nom. depressio), noun of action from pp. stem of deprimere to press down, depress (see DEPRESS (Cf. depress)). Attested from 1650s in the literal… …   Etymology dictionary

  • depression — [dē presh′ən, dipresh′ən] n. [ME depressioun < OFr depression < L depressio: see DEPRESS] 1. a depressing or being depressed 2. a depressed part or place; hollow or low place on a surface 3. low spirits; gloominess; dejection; sadness 4. a… …   English World dictionary

  • depression — [n1] low spirits; despair abasement, abjection, abjectness, blahs*, bleakness, blue funk*, bummer, cheerlessness, dejection, desolation, desperation, despondency, disconsolation, discouragement, dispiritedness, distress, dole, dolefulness, dolor …   New thesaurus

  • depression — I noun debasement, decline, deflation, dejection, depreciation, despondence, despondency, disheartenment, dispiritedness, dolefulness, economic decline, gloom, lowering, lowness, maeror, sinking, slump, tristitia associated concepts: economic… …   Law dictionary

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