disaster

disaster
noun
1 bad event/situation
ADJECTIVE
▪ awful, big, catastrophic, devastating, enormous (esp. AmE), great, horrible, huge, large-scale (esp. AmE), major, massive, terrible, worst
▪

the biggest disaster in the history of the industry

▪ deadly (AmE)
▪

the deadliest natural disaster in US history

▪ imminent, impending, looming
▪

Everyone had the feeling that disaster was imminent.

▪

It seemed that nothing could prevent the impending disaster.

▪ possible, potential
▪ certain
▪

It would spell certain economic disaster for our local community.

▪ coming, future
▪

He called for a full investigation to help prevent future disasters.

▪ unforeseen
▪

the unforeseen disaster that has just been thrust upon us

▪ unprecedented
▪

This is an unprecedented natural disaster.

▪ global, national
▪ natural
▪

earthquakes, floods and other natural disasters

▪ man-made
▪ air, ecological, environmental, flood, flooding, hurricane, military, mine (esp. AmE), mining, nuclear, rail, tsunami
▪

fears of a nuclear disaster

▪ human, humanitarian
▪

the world's worst humanitarian disaster

▪ economic, financial, social
▪

Their departure spells social disaster for the region.

▪ personal
▪ unfolding
▪

the unfolding storm disaster in the South

▪ costly
▪

Hurricane Katrina was the costliest natural disaster in history.

VERB + DISASTER
▪ bring, cause, create, lead to
▪

One person's mistakes can bring disaster to someone else.

▪

attempts to find out what caused the disaster

▪ mean, spell
▪

Just one mistake can mean disaster.

▪

The drought spelled economic disaster for the country.

▪ avert, avoid, prevent, save sb/sth from, stave off, ward off
▪

A major disaster was averted only just in time.

▪

What can be done to ward off environmental disaster?

▪ anticipate, foresee, predict
▪

Independent analysts in the market predicted disaster.

▪ court, invite
▪

It's courting disaster to go into the mountains without proper weatherproof clothing.

▪ be heading for
▪

his firm belief that the whole world was heading for disaster

▪ face
▪

In the last match of the series England were facing disaster.

▪ experience, suffer
▪

There are many who have suffered personal disasters but managed to rebuild their lives.

▪ handle
▪

No government could have handled a disaster of this magnitude effectively.

▪ overcome, survive
▪

It was a miracle any of the passengers or crew survived the disaster.

▪ end in, result in
▪

The show ended in disaster when the tent collapsed.

DISASTER + VERB
▪ happen, occur, strike, take place
▪

Will we ever find out why the disaster occurred?

▪

Everything was going fine. Then, without warning, disaster struck.

▪

When disaster struck, no one was prepared.

▪ unfold
▪

Europe's worst environmental disaster is unfolding at this very moment.

▪ befall sb/sth, hit sb/sth, strike (sb/sth)
▪

the economic disaster that befell the country

▪ affect sb/sth
▪

communities affected by disasters

▪ loom, threaten
▪

We could all see that disaster loomed for the company.

▪ ensue
▪

His prediction was not heeded, and disaster ensued.

DISASTER + NOUN
▪ area, scene, site, zone
▪

Only rescue workers are allowed into the disaster area.

▪

The area has been declared a disaster zone.

▪ aid (esp. AmE), assistance (esp. AmE), relief, response
▪

counties eligible for federal disaster assistance

▪

The disaster relief operation will continue over the summer.

▪ recovery (esp. AmE)
▪

The majority of enterprises aren't spending very much on disaster recovery at all.

▪ plan, planning (both esp. AmE)
▪

We have a disaster plan in place before every mission.

▪ preparation, preparedness (both esp. AmE)
▪

the planning and implementation of disaster preparedness

▪ management
▪

They had no real experience in disaster management.

▪ declaration (AmE)
▪

This morning I signed a disaster declaration for the state.

▪ fund
▪

the governor's disaster fund

▪ victim
▪ scenario
▪

It become a financial disaster scenario.

▪ film (esp. BrE), flick (informal), movie (esp. AmE)
▪

a Hollywood disaster movie

PREPOSITION
▪ in a/the disaster
▪

In a disaster everyone needs to keep calm.

PHRASES
▪ a disaster waiting to happen
▪

Any one of these nuclear plants may be a disaster waiting to happen.

▪ in the aftermath of a disaster
▪

In the aftermath of the disaster people were too shocked to give a clear picture of what had happened.

▪ a recipe for disaster
▪

Letting her organize the party is a recipe for disaster (= sth that is likely to go badly wrong).

▪ a walking disaster, a walking disaster area (both figurative, esp. BrE)
▪

I am a walking disaster when it comes to paperwork.

▪ a victim of a disaster
▪

an organization which provides help for the victims of the disaster

2 a failure
ADJECTIVE
▪ absolute, complete, real, total, unmitigated, utter
▪

The play was a complete disaster from beginning to end.

▪ business, economic, electoral, fashion, financial, political, public relations (abbreviated to PR), social
▪

the greatest electoral disaster of the century

▪

The shirt was a definite fashion disaster.

▪

Buying that house turned out to be a financial disaster.

VERB + DISASTER
▪ prove, turn out to be
▪

High-rise buildings proved a social disaster.

▪ become, turn into
▪

I can already foresee the night turning into a total disaster.

PREPOSITION
▪ a disaster for sb/sth
▪

The festival ended up being a financial disaster for the promoters.


Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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  • disaster — di‧sas‧ter [dɪˈzɑːstə ǁ dɪˈzæstər] noun [countable, uncountable] 1. a sudden event such as a flood, storm, or accident which causes great damage or suffering: • 100 people died in the mining disaster. • Hurricane Katrina was the worst natural… …   Financial and business terms

  • disaster — disaster, calamity, catastrophe, cataclysm are comparable when they denote an event or situation that is regarded as a terrible misfortune. A disaster is an unforeseen mischance or misadventure (as a shipwreck, a serious railroad accident, or the …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Disaster — Dis*as ter, n. [F. d[ e]sastre; pref. d[ e]s (L. dis ) + astre star, fr. L. astrum; a word of astrological origin. See {Aster}, {Astral}, {Star}.] 1. An unpropitious or baleful aspect of a planet or star; malevolent influence of a heavenly body;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • disaster — I noun adversity, affliction, bale, bane, blight, blunder, breakdown, brutum fulmen, calamitas, calamity, casualty, cataclysm, catastrophe, clades, collapse, contretemps, crushing reverse, deabacle, devastation, downfall, emergency, extremity,… …   Law dictionary

  • disaster — [di zas′tər, dizäs′tər; ] also [ dis as′tər, disäs′tər] n. [OFr desastre < It disastro < L dis + astrum < Gr astron (see ASTRAL), star: from astrological notions: cf. ILL STARRED] any happening that causes great harm or damage; serious… …   English World dictionary

  • Disaster — Dis*as ter, v. t. 1. To blast by the influence of a baleful star. [Obs.] Sir P. Sidney. [1913 Webster] 2. To bring harm upon; to injure. [R.] Thomson. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • disaster — 1590s, from M.Fr. désastre (1560s), from It. disastro ill starred, from dis , here merely pejorative (see DIS (Cf. dis )) + astro star, planet, from L. astrum, from Gk. astron (see STAR (Cf. star)). The sense is astrological, of a calamity blamed …   Etymology dictionary

  • disaster — [n] accident, trouble act of God*, adversity, affliction, bad luck, bad news*, bale, bane, blight, blow, bust, calamity, casualty, cataclysm, catastrophe, collapse, collision, crash, debacle, defeat, depression, emergency, exigency, failure, fall …   New thesaurus

  • disaster — ► NOUN 1) a sudden accident or a natural catastrophe that causes great damage or loss of life. 2) an event or fact leading to ruin or failure. ORIGIN Italian disastro ill starred event , from Latin astrum star …   English terms dictionary

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