food

food
noun
ADJECTIVE
▪ delicious, excellent, good, great, superb, tasty, wonderful
▪ favourite/favorite
▪ decent
▪ real
▪ adequate, enough, sufficient
▪

Everyone has the right to adequate food and clean water.

▪ ample
▪ basic, everyday, staple
▪

lower fat alternatives to everyday foods

▪

Retail prices of staple foods remain unchanged.

▪ traditional
▪ plain, simple
▪ exotic, speciality (BrE), specialty (AmE)
▪ fine, gourmet, quality
▪

Our restaurant serves the finest food.

▪ cheap
▪ bad, poor, unhealthy
▪ healthful (esp. AmE), healthy, nourishing, nutritious, proper, the right, wholesome
▪

Healthy food can and should be delicious

▪

Lack of proper food led to much illness among seamen.

▪

It's is important to get plenty of exercise and to eat the right foods.

▪ diet, health
▪

Essential oils can be bought from most good health food stores

▪ rabbit (informal, disapproving)
▪

My father preferred to eat meat and hated rabbit food (= salad vegetables).

▪ fast, junk, snack
▪ carry-out (AmE), takeaway (BrE), takeout (AmE)
▪ hot
▪ cold
▪ raw, uncooked
▪ leftover
▪ rotten
▪ fresh
▪ natural
▪ whole (usually wholefood)
▪ organic
▪ frozen
▪ dry
▪ canned, tinned (BrE)
▪ processed
▪ convenience
▪ fatty, fried, high-fat, starchy, stodgy (esp. BrE)
▪

She is trying to cut down on fatty foods.

▪ high-calorie, rich
▪

Avoid rich foods like pastries.

▪ sugary, sweet
▪ savoury/savory (esp. BrE), spicy
▪ Chinese, Indian, Mexican, etc.
▪ vegetarian
▪ dairy
▪ genetically engineered, genetically modified (abbreviated to GM)
▪

Campaigners are challenging the safety of genetically modified foods.

▪ animal, plant, vegetable (= food that comes from animals/plants)
▪

Omnivores are able to eat animal or vegetable food.

▪ solid
▪

The baby refuses to swallow any solid food.

▪ baby
▪ cat, dog, fish, pet
▪ animal, plant (= food for animals/plants)
▪ diner (AmE), hospital, party, prison, pub (BrE), restaurant
▪ imported
▪ comfort
▪

Ice cream is my comfort food of choice (= food that makes me feel happier).

… OF FOOD
▪ plate, portion
▪ morsel, scrap
▪

They moved from town to town begging scraps of food.

VERB + FOOD
▪ consume, eat, have
▪

the amount of food that an average family consumes in a week

▪

You should eat more fresh foods.

▪

She had had no food for two days.

▪ enjoy, like, love
▪

He obviously enjoys good food.

▪ live on
▪

people who live on junk food

▪ be off, go off (BrE)
▪

The dog is off its food.

▪ avoid, cut back on (esp. AmE), cut down on (esp. BrE), cut out
▪ be short of, go short of, run short of
▪

The city was under siege and began to run short of food.

▪ be without, go without, live without, survive without
▪

We had been days without food.

▪ offer (sb)
▪

Fast-food companies are starting to offer their customers healthier food.

▪ give sb, provide (sb with), serve (sb), supply (sb with)
▪

a restaurant that serves good healthy food

▪

Thanks to international aid, the town had been supplied with food for nine months.

▪ feed sb/sth, feed sb/sth on
▪

He always fed Whiskers the best cat food.

▪

She fed her baby on wholesome food.

▪ handle
▪

Always take great care when handling food.

▪ cook, do, make, prepare
▪

A lot of people can't be bothered to cook good food.

▪

Who's doing the food for the party?

▪ smell, taste
▪

Taste the food and tell me what you think.

▪ cut, cut up
▪

Please cut up the food for your baby sister.

▪ pick at
▪

He had lost his appetite and picked at his food.

▪ play with
▪

Stop playing with your food like a baby!

▪ chew
▪ swallow
▪ gulp, gulp down
▪

She told the kids not to gulp down their food.

▪ digest
▪ order
▪

They sat down at the restaurant table and immediately ordered their food.

▪ grow, produce
▪

Farmers are not producing enough food for the country's growing population.

▪ import
▪ buy, sell
▪ beg, beg for, hunt for, look for, scavenge for, search for
▪

They slept in the open and begged (for) food from farmers.

▪

The male eagle hunts for food.

▪ find
▪

Most mammals use their sense of smell to find food.

▪ keep, store
▪

Keep food fresher for longer with our new sealable containers.

▪

Bears store food for the winter.

▪ contaminate
▪ put out
▪

He put out food for the birds.

▪ share
FOOD + VERB
▪ smell, taste
▪

Does the food taste good?

▪ be in short supply, be short
▪

Food is short here, and people go hungry.

▪ run out
▪ arrive, come
▪

When their food arrived they ate in silence.

▪ contain
▪

Try to eat a variety of foods that contain protein.

FOOD + NOUN
▪ resource, source, supply
▪

Fruit is an important food source for bats.

▪

The fish market is a ready food supply for seabirds.

▪ supplies
▪

The UN has been issuing emergency food supplies to the refugees.

▪ stuff (usually foodstuff)
▪

Many basic foodstuffs, such as bread and milk, are tax-free.

▪ crop, plant
▪

basic food crops such as beans and corn

▪ group
▪ item, product
▪

The labels on food products give information about their nutritional content.

▪ consumption, intake
▪

His doctor warned him to reduce his daily food intake.

▪ quality
▪ preparation
▪ hygiene (esp. BrE), safety, security
▪ scare (esp. BrE)
▪

There has been a food scare over salmonella in eggs.

▪ allergy
▪ distribution
▪ crisis, shortage
▪ rationing, rations
▪ stamp (AmE)
▪ industry, market, service
▪

We intend to increase our share of the food market.

▪ manufacturing, production, system
▪ company, manufacturer, producer
▪ court (AmE), market, outlet, retailer, shop, store, supplier
▪

the food court at the shopping mall

▪

Britain's first organic food market

▪

a fast food outlet

▪ prices
▪ bill
▪

I am trying to cut my weekly food bill by one third.

▪ policy, programme/program
▪

US food policy

▪ poisoning
▪ additives
▪ colouring/coloring
▪ label
▪ processor
▪

Blend the egg yolks, lemon juice and herbs in a food processor.

▪ chain, web
▪

Plankton is at the bottom of the marine food chain.

PREPOSITION
▪ for food
▪

animals that are killed for food

▪ without food
▪

After three days without food, the men were close to starvation.

PHRASES
▪ food and drink (BrE), food and drinks (AmE)
▪

Gina had prepared food and drink/drinks for the party.

▪ food and water
▪

Food and water were running out.

▪ food and wine
▪

The Dordogne region is famous for its food and wine.

▪ a smell of food
▪

There was a smell of food from the kitchen

▪ a supply of food
▪

The ocean provides the people with an endless supply of food.

▪ the taste of food
▪

the characteristic taste of our food


Collocations dictionary. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?
Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • food — W1S1 [fu:d] n [: Old English; Origin: foda] 1.) [U and C] things that people and animals eat, such as vegetables or meat ▪ The restaurant serves good food at affordable prices. ▪ Try not to eat too much spicy food . ▪ I love Italian food ,… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Food — Food, Inc. Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Food, Inc. Título Ficha técnica Dirección Robert Kenner Producción Robert Kenner Richard Pearce Editor …   Wikipedia Español

  • food — 1 Food, feed, victuals, viands, provisions, comestibles, provender, fodder, forage are comparable when meaning things that are edible for human beings or animals. Food is the most general of these terms and is typically applicable to all… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Food — Food, n. [OE. fode, AS. f[=o]da; akin to Icel. f[ae][eth]a, f[ae][eth]i, Sw. f[ o]da, Dan. & LG. f[ o]de, OHG. fatunga, Gr. patei^sthai to eat, and perh. to Skr. p[=a] to protect, L. pascere to feed, pasture, pabulum food, E. pasture. [root]75.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • food — UK US /fuːd/ noun ► [U] something that people eat to keep them alive: »The country has become a huge importer of raw materials such as cotton, steel, and food products. »The problem is that many small companies don t register their products as… …   Financial and business terms

  • food — [ fud ] noun *** uncount the things that people or animals eat: The prices of food and clothing have risen dramatically in recent years. All the food is cooked and served by volunteers. Doctors stress the importance of eating good fresh food. a.… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • food — [fo͞od] n. [ME fode < OE foda < IE pāt , to feed, eat < base * pā , to pasture cattle > L pastor, pabulum, pascere, to feed, panis, bread] 1. any substance taken into and assimilated by a plant or animal to keep it alive and enable it …   English World dictionary

  • food — (n.) O.E. foda food, nourishment; fuel, also figurative, from P.Gmc. *fodon (Cf. Goth. fodeins), from Germanic root *fod , equivalent of PIE *pa to tend, keep, pasture, to protect, to guard, to feed (Cf. Gk. pateisthai to feed; L. pabulum food,… …   Etymology dictionary

  • food — food; food·less; food·ie; food·lessness; …   English syllables

  • Food — Food, v. t. To supply with food. [Obs.] Baret. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • food — ► NOUN ▪ any nutritious substance that people or animals eat or drink or that plants absorb to maintain life and growth. ● food for thought Cf. ↑food for thought ORIGIN Old English, related to FODDER(Cf. ↑fodder) …   English terms dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”