instruction

instruction
{{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}}
noun
1 instructions information on how to do sth
ADJECTIVE
▪ comprehensive, full
▪ adequate
▪ clear, explicit
▪ detailed, precise, specific, step-by-step
▪ complex
▪ basic, simple
▪ general
▪ special
▪ careful
▪ verbal, written
▪ packet (BrE)
▪ technical
▪ safety
▪ cooking, operating, washing
▪ installation
▪ manufacturer's
… OF INSTRUCTIONS
▪ list, series, set
VERB + INSTRUCTIONS
▪ read
▪

You should always read the instructions on medicines thoroughly.

▪ understand
▪ follow
▪

Just follow our simple step-by-step instructions.

▪ give (sb), include, leave (sb)
▪

He gave her detailed instructions on the procedure to be followed.

▪

Step-by-step instructions are included.

▪ repeat
▪ come with
▪

Did it come with any instructions about assembling it?

INSTRUCTIONS + VERB
▪ tell sb sth
▪

There are instructions that tell you where everything goes.

INSTRUCTION + NOUN
▪ book, booklet, leaflet (esp. BrE), manual, sheet (esp. AmE)
▪

I had to refer to the instruction booklet.

PREPOSITION
▪ according to the instruction
▪

Microwave ovens should be serviced according to the manufacturer's instructions.

▪ in accordance with the instruction, in the instruction
▪

It tells you in the instructions not to let the machine get too hot.

▪ instruction about, instruction as to
▪

The organizer will give instructions as to what to do.

▪ instruction for
▪

follow the manufacturer's instructions for use

▪ instruction on
▪

instructions on how to use the photocopier

2 (usually instructions) sth that sb tells/permits you to do
ADJECTIVE
▪ clear, explicit, express (esp. BrE), specific
▪ firm, strict
▪

I have strict instructions not to let anyone else in.

▪ direct
▪ special
▪ fresh (BrE), new
▪ further
▪ final
▪ written
VERB + INSTRUCTION
▪ be under, have
▪ act on, act under
▪

She is acting under direct instructions from the president.

▪ carry out, comply with, follow, obey, take
▪

He was disqualified for failing to comply with the referee's instructions.

▪ disobey
▪ ignore
▪ await, wait for
▪

He remained under cover and waited for further instructions from headquarters.

▪ accept
▪

Lawyers may not accept instructions in cases where they would have a conflict of interests.

▪ receive
▪ give (sb), issue, leave (sb), send (sb)
▪

The government has issued specific instructions on reducing waste disposal.

▪ bark, bark out, shout, yell
▪

The director sat in his chair barking instructions at the cast.

▪ repeat
PREPOSITION
▪ according to the instruction, in accordance with the instruction
▪

We acted according to the instructions we received.

▪ on (sb's) instruction
▪

She was released on instructions from the Foreign Ministry.

▪ under (sb/sth's) instruction
▪

Under Charlemagne's instructions, many classical texts were recopied.

▪ with instruction, without instruction
▪

They were not empowered to negotiate without instructions.

▪ instruction from, instruction to
▪

an instruction to Lieutenant-General Gough from General Clark

PHRASES
▪ carry out, follow, etc sb's instructions to the letter (= follow them in every detail)
▪

The jockey followed his trainer's instructions to the letter.

3 in a computer
… OF INSTRUCTIONS
▪ series, set
VERB + INSTRUCTION
▪ carry out, execute, process
▪

CPUs are designed to process instructions in a predictable order.

INSTRUCTION + NOUN
▪ set
4 teaching
ADJECTIVE
▪ proper
▪ formal, informal
▪ advanced, basic
▪ further
▪ free (esp. AmE)
▪

You can often get free instruction at your local community college.

▪ individual, individualized
▪ practical, professional, technical
▪ classroom
▪ moral, religious
▪ English (esp. AmE), language
▪

the benefits of native language instruction

▪ reading, writing (both AmE)
… OF INSTRUCTION
▪ course
VERB + INSTRUCTION
▪ get, have, receive, take
▪

She had no formal instruction in music.

▪

He takes instruction very well.

▪ need
▪ offer (sb)
▪

The experts were on hand to offer instruction on the important steps.

▪ give (sb), provide (sb with)
PREPOSITION
▪ for the instruction of
▪

The information is for the instruction of passengers.

▪ under instruction (esp. BrE)
▪

drivers under instruction

▪ instruction by
▪

The two-day course features instruction by leading professionals and academics.

▪ instruction in
▪

He claimed that he was not capable of giving instruction in poetry.

▪ instruction on
▪

basic instruction on using the Internet

PHRASES
▪ a medium of instruction
▪

The medium of instruction throughout the course is English.

{{Roman}}II.{{/Roman}}
adj.
Instruction is used with these nouns: ↑leaflet, ↑manual, ↑set, ↑sheet

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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  • instruction — [ ɛ̃stryksjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1319; lat. instructio I ♦ Action d instruire. 1 ♦ Vx ou littér. Action d apprendre ce qu il est utile ou indispensable de savoir. ⇒ apprentissage, édification, initiation. 2 ♦ Action d enrichir et de former l esprit (de la …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • instruction — Instruction. s. f. v. Education, institution. L Instruction de la jeunesse, des enfants. travailler à l instruction de quelqu un. avoir soin de son instruction. il est sous vostre instruction. Il signifie aussi, Les preceptes qu on donne pour… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • instruction — in‧struc‧tion [ɪnˈstrʌkʆn] noun [countable] 1. a statement telling someone what they must do: • He claimed that brokers had failed to carry out his instructions to sell the stocks. ˈshipping inˌstructions COMMERCE TRANSPORT …   Financial and business terms

  • instruction — in·struc·tion n: an explanation of an applicable principle of law given by a judge to a jury before the jury retires to consider its verdict – called also jury charge, jury instruction; ◇ Under both the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the… …   Law dictionary

  • Instruction — In*struc tion, n. [L. instructio: cf. F. instruction.] [1913 Webster] 1. The act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information. [1913 Webster] 2. That which instructs, or with which one is instructed; the intelligence or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Instruction — may refer to:* Education, the teaching and learning of knowledge * Teaching, a form of instruction * Sebayt, a work of the ancient Egyptian didactic literature aiming to teach ethical behaviour * Instruction (band), a rock band from New York City …   Wikipedia

  • instruction — Instruction, Institutio, Praeceptum, Catechesis. Instruction et enseignement en toutes bonnes choses, Paedia paediae. Prendre instruction, Disciplinam ab aliquo accipere. Les instructions qu on baille aux Ambassadeurs, Commentarius Legatorum. B.… …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • instruction — [n1] education apprenticeship, chalk talk*, coaching, direction, discipline, drilling, edification, enlightenment, grounding, guidance, information, lesson, preparation, schooling, teaching, training, tuition, tutelage; concepts 274,285… …   New thesaurus

  • Instruction — (v. lat.), 1) Belehrung, Anweisung; daher Instructionsbuch, beim Militär ein Buch, in welches die wichtigsten Befehle verzeichnet werden, um sie den Mannschaften öfters durch Vorlesen in Erinnerung bringen zu können. Instructionsloge, in der… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Instruction — Instruction, lat. deutsch, Mittheilung des Rechtsstreites von Seite des Clienten an seinen Anwalt. Gerichtliche Feststellung der Streitpunkte, Aufnahme des Beweismaterials als Vorbereitung zum Hauptverfahren (I.srichter, I.sverfahren); Belehrung …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Instruction —   [engl.], Anweisung …   Universal-Lexikon

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