shock

shock
{{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}}
noun
1 extreme surprise
ADJECTIVE
▪ awful (esp. BrE), big, considerable (esp. BrE), dreadful (esp. BrE), great, huge, major, massive, nasty, real, rude, terrible, tremendous
▪

Drivers could be in for a nasty shock when they see the cost of renewing their insurance policies.

▪ absolute, complete, pure, total, utter (esp. AmE)
▪ mild, slight
▪ first, initial
▪

Once the initial shock had worn off, I got to like my new hairstyle.

▪ sudden
▪ economic, emotional
▪ culture
▪

It was a bit of a culture shock when I first came to this country.

▪ sticker (AmE)
▪

Customers may experience sticker shock when they see the prices of the new SUVs (= they may be shocked by the prices).

VERB + SHOCK
▪ come as
▪ feel, get, have, receive
▪

She felt shock that he would be capable of such an act.

▪

I got a terrible shock when I saw him.

▪ give sb
▪ be in for
▪

If you think it's going to be easy, you're in for a shock!

▪ die of (informal)
▪

I nearly died of shock when your mother appeared.

▪ get over, recover from
▪ express
▪ feign
▪ imagine
▪

Imagine my shock when I saw them kissing!

SHOCK + NOUN
▪ tactics
▪ value
▪

The scene was clearly added for shock value.

▪ jock (informal, esp. AmE)
▪

radio shock jock Howard Stern

▪ troops
▪ wave
▪

The news sent shock waves through the financial markets. (figurative)

▪ defeat, departure, exit (all BrE, sports)
▪

United suffered a shock defeat to Norwich.

▪ result, victory, win (all BrE, sports)
▪ announcement, decision, resignation (all BrE)
PREPOSITION
▪ in shock
▪

She looked around in shock.

▪ with a shock
▪

She realized with a sudden shock that she was being followed.

▪ shock at, shock on
▪

her shock on seeing him with another woman

▪ shock to
▪

This news came as a great shock to me.

PHRASES
▪ a bit of a shock, quite a shock, something of a shock
▪ in a state of shock
▪

I think I'm still in a state of shock.

▪ a feeling of shock, a sense of shock
▪ shock horror (BrE, humorous)
▪

The article reports on a celebrity who—shock horror—has gained weight!

▪ the shock of your life (informal)
▪

I got the shock of my life when she told me she was pregnant.

▪ a shock to the system (informal)
▪

The low salaries came as something of a shock to her system.

2 electric shock
ADJECTIVE
▪ massive (esp. BrE), severe
▪ mild
▪

He gave himself a mild electric shock while changing a light bulb.

▪ painful
▪ electric (less often electrical)
VERB + SHOCK
▪ get, receive
▪ give sb
▪ administer
▪

The guards would administer electric shocks to the inmates.

SHOCK + NOUN
▪ therapy
3 extreme weakness caused by injury or shock
ADJECTIVE
▪ deep, severe
▪ mild
▪ delayed (esp. BrE)
▪ anaphylactic
▪ shell
▪

soldiers suffering from shell shock

VERB + SHOCK
▪ be in, be suffering from, suffer
▪

He was in deep shock after the accident.

▪ go into
▪

He had gone into shock and was shaking violently.

▪ be treated for
{{Roman}}II.{{/Roman}}
verb
ADVERB
▪ deeply, really
▪

The news had shocked her deeply.

▪ easily
▪

He had old-fashioned ideas and was easily shocked.

PREPOSITION
▪ into
▪

The news shocked her into action.

Shock is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑murder
Shock is used with these nouns as the object: ↑conscience, ↑nation, ↑observer, ↑viewer, ↑world

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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